V.A. and Military Hospitals of Greater Cleveland
Boasting many fine hospitals and a reputation as a medical innovator, Greater Cleveland can also take pride in the medical facilities that have been provided for its wounded sons and daughters returning home from military service throughout the years. In 1811 the first medical facility for veterans was authorized by the federal government, but for the most part, the direct care and medical needs of veterans were met by the individual states and communities.
In 1837, the U.S. Congress authorized the creation of a network of 26 government-owned hospitals to provide medical care primarily for seamen. The U.S. Marine Hospital, which opened in 1852 on Erie (E. 9th) and Murrison streets in Cleveland, was part of this network. It moved to a new location at E. 124th and Fairhill Rd. in 1929 when the building and site were sold to the Pennsylvania Railroad. After 1953 the U.S. Marine Hospital closed down and was eventually given to the State of Ohio. 1959 it was re-opened as a state psychiatric facility, the Fairhill Psychiatric Hospital.
About the Collection
Collected here are photographs from the Cleveland Press Collection, the Leedy Postcard Collection and the Crile Archives representing the history of government funded and military hospitals of Northeast Ohio. The collection includes current facilities as well as hospitals from the 20th and 19th centuries.
Resources Referenced:
- "Brecksville Veterans Administration campus ends 50 years of care" - article written by Brian Albrecht, appearing in the Cleveland Plain Dealer on May 15, 2011.
- Broadview Veterans Administration Hospital - from Wikipedia
- Crile Archives & Center for History Education
- From The Encyclopedia of Cleveland History:
- Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center - from the United States Department of Veterans Affairs
- VA History - from the United States Department of Veterans Affairs
Credits & Appreciation
This website is the practicum project of Kent State University Library and Information Science student Gary W. Jamison. He would like to thank everyone at the CSU Special Collections Library including Bill Barrow and Lynn Bycko. Additionally he would like to express appreciation to Joanne Cornelius from the CSU Digital Production Unit and Lauren Felder from Library Systems. He also would like to thank Jennifer Pflaum and Dr. James Banks for providing full access at the Crile Archives. And Mr. Jamison would like to thank his advisor at Kent State, Dr. Wicks for his guidance with the practicum.